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Full Throttle Fishing does not advocate the targeting of white marlin! |
WHITE
MARLIN ( Tetrapturus albidus)
The smallest and lightest colored of the marlin
family. Although somewhat comparable in color
to blue marlin, the white marlin can be distinguished
from the blue, as they will show some green and
may also appear dark blue to deep brown. The underbelly
is silvery white. The white marlin has angled
stripes down the flanks like other marlins, but
has a rounded edge on the dorsal, pectoral and
anal fins.
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IGFA
All Tackle Record
Weight: M-15 kg (30lb) 82.50 kg
(181lb 14oz) Vitoria, Brazil 12/08/1979 Evandro
Luiz Coser
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Typical
Range: Atlantic ocean along the
eastern seaboard of North and South America from
Nova Scotia through the Caribbean and down to
Brazil. Whites are a highly migratory species.
They will reach the higher latitudes of their
range with seasonally warmer temperatures. Preferring
the deep, blue, temperate to tropical water above
the ocean thermocline, white marlin normally roam
the ocean at depths between 300 and 500 feet.
While distribution and location are closely linked
to temperature, they are also influenced by sea
floor topography. White marlin are found in largest
numbers around steep drop offs near the edge of
the continental shelf and around oceanic mountains
and canyons. They also like rips, the areas linking
different bodies of water.
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Common
Tackle: Tackle is generally in
the 20- to 30- pound range with 12 to 20 lb test
is tops for sport. Fly-fishing has grown in popularity.
The smallest of the marlin, whites make for some
of the best light-tackle saltwater fishing .
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Common
Fishing Method: Trolling live
or dead baits and lures is definitely the most
common angling method for white marlin. Small
to medium 6" to 12" skirted lures with
either hard or soft heads trolled at speed 6-12
knots is effective. Trolling live baits around
bait schools on which marlin are feeding and the
sink and swim method. Fly Fish using the bait
and switch method of teasing with hookless lures
or bait and then cast fly.
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Common
Baits: The three categories of
productive baits are artificial lures, live baits
and rigged natural baits. White marlin will feed
on whatever baitfish are available to them. Some
common favorites include squid, herring, and sardines.
Live baits may include mackerel,mullet,ballyhoo
and local baitfish. Dead baits may include ballyhoo
rigged with squid covering, squid, mullet and
chub mackerl. Artificial lures such as feathered
jigs and plastic squids are also popular and effective.
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| Preferred
Temperature: Lower Avoidance: 65,
Upper Avoidance: 86, Optimum: 68-78 |